The photovoltaic modules convert sunlight directly to electricity which is used to run a dc motor pump for bailing of water. Solar powered water pumping system configurations there are two basic types of solar powered water pumping systems, batterycoupled and directcoupled. Solar panels the type and number of solar panels required are a function of. Distribution method typical application efficiency typical head suitability for use. Design of small photovoltaic pv solar powered water pump systems technical note no. Andre butler2 abstract this project will consist of a water pumping system to supply potable water to an orphanage located in the chuluchosema community of malawi, africa. With the water pump and solar panel specifications mostly dependent on the amount of water necessary to properly irrigate the crops, it became clear that the main design driver was water needs. The solar water pumping system project will provide one of the solution to improve the above percentage of isolated population to accede the potable water. The performance of a solar water pumping system is discussed in this report. The highest demand for solar pumping is within rural offgrid areas, currently underserved, or served by costly fossil fueldriven pumps.
The shurflo 9300 solar water pump and the sunpumps solar water pump can be powered by a pv array as small as two 50 to 100 w solar modules, or a single larger 60cell or 72cell module depending on the head vertical distance or elevation change they are pumping. Solar pump directly connects with solar panel through a mppt solar pump. This new solar system will aim to optimize and use less money in order to pump water to the farm for purposes such as irrigation. Solar powered water systems offer safe water and hope for communities across the world and, more often than not, are a favored approach for water mission. The results validate that mppt can significantly increase the efficiency and the performance of pv water pumping system compared to the system without mppt. Design of small photovoltaic pv solarpowered water pump systems. Get a total api solar pumps package when you purchase one of the complete systems that best suits your watering needs.
It consists of solar photovoltaic modules, power conditioner to protect storage batteries from overcharging during nonsun shine and a dc water pump. The sun pumps submersible pump is said to pump from depths up to 230 ft at rates up to 2 gpm. Generate electricity solar pumping invertercontroller. Preparation of project report for mnre subsidy sanction. For the convenience of readers the executive summary. The purpose of the solar resource sheet figure 3 is to calculate the total daily insolation i. Remote water pumps are often designed to run without battery backup, since water pumped out of the ground during daylight hours can be stored in a holding tank for use anytime. Introduction and feasibility guide, jan 2007, updated 2011. Project report on solar power water pumping system. How to make a mini solar water pump at home new easy. Photovoltaic water pumping system is one of the best alternative methods for irrigation. The operation of the pv array is analysed using pspice. Solar pumping system solar powered water pump system,off.
This warrants a crosssector examination of effective ways to deploy solar pumping technology for irrigation and maximise the benefits. For standalone no utility interconnection water pumping systems there have been papers published comparing diesel powered water pumping systems to solar pv water pumping systems 1, 2. A solar powered water pumping system is made up of two basic components. Solar pumping may lead to overirrigation and depleting of groundwater resources through indiscriminate pumping as farmers face no additional costs of pumping water. School of science and engineering al akhawayn university. When compared with alternative power sources including hand pumps, an electrical grid connection, or generator power solar power is the best overall choice in many situations.
Solar pumping technology covers the entire energy conversion process, from sunlight, to electrical energy, to mechanical energy, to stored energy. Designing, modeling, and testing a solar water pump for. The main requirements for this project include a solar power source to drive a water pump that can feed an irrigation system. Background solar powered water pumps are comprised of three basic components. Study of solar pv water pumping system for irrigation of. Design of small photovoltaic pv solarpowered water pump. Solar water technologies solar water pumping systems are always in stock in fredericksburg, tx and we normally ship same day on orders placed by 12 noon cst. Solar water pumping for sustainable water supply world bank. Case study rwanda is a country located in southern sub saharan region in africa, in exactly east africa region with a pop.
Solar powered water pumping system report pdf download. This system consists of solar panels, a controller, a pump and a tank for water storage. The solar powered pumping systems for irrigation projects intended goal is to use solar water pumps for irrigation to replace either dieselgenerated electricity or grid based electricity generation for water pumping for irrigation. The suitability of major irrigation systems for use with solar pumps is shown in table 2. This technical note provides guidance for the design of solar powered water pump systems. In our project we use solar photo voltaic cells for pumping water. The total pressure head h to be overcome by a pumping system is stated as metres of water, mow. The system pumps from 140 ft to fill a 1600 gallon water storage tank. Solar powered pumping systems are the forefront of propoor technologies being. The amount of water pumped is totally dependent on the amount of sunlight. This solar system will pump water from the land which means underground water or nearby creek or river and will replace the use of gas powered pumping which is a costly operation for farmers.
Malawi solar powered water pump system aseese home. Ratterman, cohen and garwood, solar pumping systems sps. The idea for my project is to create a solar panel system that would be used on farms in. It is also possible to use such pumping system for irrigation purpose where the electricit y. Introduction photovoltaic pv panels are often used for agricultural operations, especially in remote areas or where the use of an alternative energy source is desired. Oct, 2011 project report on solar power water pumping system. This solar system will pump water from the land which means. Design, development and supply of the solar water pumping system. Solar water pumping principles for any solar pumping system, the capacity to pump water is a function of three main variables. Pdf solar photovoltaic water pumping system for irrigation. Project proposal solar powered water pumping system a project proposal by. The smallest element of a pv panel is the solar cell.
The performance of a solar water pumping system is discussed in this paper. Pumping water for irrigation using solar energy page 4 function of the earc, assume a photovoltaic module figure 3. In this blog post were going to show you how to size and determine the various basic components that make up a submersible solar water pumping system. A solar powered pump is a pump running on electricity generated by photovoltaic panels as opposed to grid electricity or diesel run water pumps. Installation and commissioning of the solar water pumping system. Simulations also make comparisons with the system without mppt in terms of total energy produced and total volume of water pumped per day. The replacement of the diesel pumps is going to generate certain climate related impacts. To practically implement the academic knowledge in the service of rural communities. This paper presents design and economic analysis of efficient solar pv water pumping system for irrigation of banana. Feature article solar powered water pumping systems. This policy brief analyses the key drivers behind the adoption of solar pumping technology and brings to the forefront the crosssector. The solar water pump also know as solar pumping system, solar submersible pump or solar pump, a water lifting system powered with electricity generated by solar panel. For purposes of designing a solar pumping system, pressure can be thought of as the work that the pump must overcome to move a certain amount of water. Solar pumping system mainly consists of pv modules, solar pumping invertercontroller and pumps.
This system will pump water only when there is sufficient solar radiation to power the pump. The cost of this pumping system is v ery low a s compare wi th solar water pum ping system. The operation of the pv array is analyzed using pspice. Pdf solar powered water pumping systems researchgate. It is best project for your garden and auto irrigation. This project will consist of a water pumping system to supply potable water to an orphanage located in the chuluchosema community of malawi, africa. How to make a mini solar water pump at home new easy way. Apr 24, 2014 introduction to solar water pumping solar basics. The solar water pump system can be used for residential water requirements and also for. These single or multipanel systems include a rebuildable brushless dc solar water pump, 100 feet of pump wire builtin to the pump, solar panels, back of panel aluminum mounts for topofpole applications, wire harnesses for easy plugandplay, and a nylon prefilter kit.
A solar powered water pumping system is like any other pumping system, except its power source is solar energy. A cost comparison for solar and diesel water pumps was conducted over a range of pumping heads 10m to 200m and a range of daily flow rates 3m 3 day to 50m 3 day. Direct coupled solar pumping system 5 in directcoupled pumping systems, electricity from the pv modules is sent directly to the pump, which in turn pumps water through a pipe to where it is needed figure 4. Introduction to solar water pumping linkedin slideshare. Very good article on designing and installing a simple solar powered well water pumping system suitable for one household. The water will be pumped from a nearby well up to a water tower located in the orphanage center. Transportation of the solar water pumping system till the site. Treat solar power as a cash crop and allow farmers to sell surplus power to the grid at an attractive feein tariff. Solar water pumping system in isolated area to electricity. Pdf irrigation is a well established procedure on many farms and is practiced. Pdf solar powered water pumping system yuvraj siddharth. Solar powered water pumping systems can provide drinking water without the need for any kind of fuel or the extensive maintenance required by diesel pumps. Monitoring the installation of a solar pv water pumping scheme. Testing of the solar water pumping system and handing over the same to client.
Solar power solar water pump systems water mission. The total static head therefore depends on the site conditions between the suction and delivery. Next, continue to the first design sheet by clicking on the solar resource sheet tab at the bottom of the spreadsheet. May, 2016 solar water pumping part 2 how to size a system alte solar blog solar water pumping solar water pumping part 2 how to size a system. Be sure to read solar water pumping part 1 first to get a background on water solar water pumps are and what are common options. Complete solar water pump systems advanced power inc. A solar powered water pumping system is made up of two components, 1 solar panels. The system was designed and installed in solar farm of jain irrigation system limited jisl, at jalgaon maharashtra. Solar pv water pumping systems are used for irrigation and drinking water india. The description of the system the design of the system can be outlined as being in various major parts. The solar pump system controller is the brain of the entire project. Solarpowered water pump design spreadsheet version ii. In contrast, standalone home power systems often store energy generated during the day in a battery bank for use at night.
Figure 1 provides an example of a typical solar powered water pump system. A photovoltaic solar powered pump system has three parts. The smallest pumps, the lowpower diaphragm pumps from aquatec, shurflo and sunpumps, operate from two 50 to 100watt solar modules, depending on the head vertical distance they are pumping. Sep 11, 2017 a water pump with small impeller is more efficient as compare to other one in case of solar. Photovoltaic panels use solar energy to power a submersible pump. This handbook has all the basics you need to know about solar water pumping, which uses energy from solar photovoltaic pv panels to power an electric water pump. This second part of our blog series on solar water pumping. Land topography, water and solar energy potential of the site should be carefully studied before considering a solar powered water abstraction system implementation. Solar powered water pumping system report pdf download abstract. Designing solar water pumping systems for livestock nmsu aces.
Install solar water pump 12v solar pump with 150 watt solar. This system is designed to pump water only during the day. Solar water pumping systems in order to design and successfully implement solar water pumping systems, you need an understanding of several concepts as well as information specific to how you will use your system. A solar powered water pumping system is made up of. The solar powered pumping systems for irrigation project s intended goal is to use solar water pumps for irrigation to replace either dieselgenerated electricity or grid based electricity generation for water pumping for irrigation. Pumping systems design nyangasi 031412 page 3 of 15 a total static head the total static head hts in the pumping system is the water level difference between the suction and delivery reservoirs. They can pump 500 to 1,000 gallons per day and lift water 200 feet. May 10, 2017 peter varley looks into bryan daviss solar powered water pump. A majority of the advantages of solarpower water pumping fall into the following four categories. The control functions that are utilized in this project are onoff delay, realtime. Determining the optimum solar water pumping system for.
In addition to being beneficial for the environment especially when compared to systems powered by generators, solar powered pumps are sustainable for the communities that operate them. Feasibility assessment for the replacement of diesel water. Solar pv water pumping practical action 3 system should minimise water losses, without imposing significant additional head on the pumping system and be of low cost. This is shown in figure 1 for the two alternative suction arrangements. The project solar powered water pumping system, as the title suggests is aimed to construct a water pumping system based on solar energy. Submersible solar well pumps the best selection online. A proto type of hybrid solar water pump designed and enveloped has lifted the 20 lpm water to 6 meters height with the solar panel of 10w to charge the12.
Malawi solar powered water pump system hunter king1 dr. If you are pumping from a well, we have solar pumps that can deliver from 1 gallon per minute to over 75 gpm. A solar powered water pumping system is made up of two components, 1solar panels. There are also papers on modeling and field testing of solar pumps in different locations in the world 3, 4, 5. For any of your water pumping needs from agriculture to oil fields and personal home use we have the trusted solution. For answers to any additional questions or to place an order, please call us toll free at 8009527221 monday to friday 9 a. A water pump with small impeller is more efficient as compare to other one in case of solar. The efficiency of the system is improved with a maximum power point tracker mppt. A variety of factors must be considered in determining the optimum system for a particular application 1. Designing solar water pumping systems for livestock. Water is then pumped up into a water storage tank, with gravity then allowing this water to be piped to tap stands or directly into households. The main advantage of this project is optimizing the. Basic schematic of a pumping system from a well to a storage tank. We are known throughout the solar industry for offering some of the most economical, reliable, and userfriendly solar water pump systems on the market.